the virus remains dormant in the body and can reactivate due to factors like stress, illness, or sun exposure, leading to painful blisters around the lips, nose, or chin. Taking antiviral medications such as acyclovir or valacyclovir at the first sign of an outbreak can help speed up healing. Additionally, over-the-counter treatments containing docosanol or lidocaine can provide relief from discomfort. Natural remedies like aloe vera, lemon balm, and tea tree oil may also help soothe irritation and aid in the healing process.

To minimize outbreaks, it’s essential to avoid triggers such as excessive stress and prolonged sun exposure. Strengthening the immune system through a healthy diet, regular exercise, and good hygiene practices can help reduce the frequency of flare-ups. Preventing the spread of the virus involves proper hand hygiene and avoiding the sharing of personal items like towels and utensils.