Ignoring toenail fungal infections can lead to more than just cosmetic issues. Even minor discoloration should prompt a doctor’s visit, warns podiatrist Peter Joseph, as it may cause various complications:
- Foot Pain: Untreated fungus can thicken and distort the nail, causing discomfort and difficulty wearing shoes.
- Spread of the Fungus: Fungus can spread to surrounding skin, leading to conditions like athlete’s foot and jock itch.
- Widespread Infection: People with weakened immune systems, like those with diabetes, are at risk of severe complications, including cellulitis and potentially life-threatening bloodstream infections.
- Loss of Nails: Fungal infections can cause nails to separate from the bed, requiring removal or even permanent procedures like avulsion or matrixectomy.
Treatment involves consulting a doctor for confirmation through nail analysis. Depending on the severity, oral or topical antifungal medications may be prescribed. In milder cases, observation without treatment may be an option.
Don’t underestimate toenail fungus, as early intervention can prevent serious health issues.